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History 2. With shipbuilding having by then denuded our forests of that primary shipbuilding material, English Oak, Nile was built largely from West African Hardwoods and copper fastened. The rich dark golden brown of her ornamental woodwork contrasted markedly with the rather dismal oak built ships. While the purpley-black rock-hard shiney planking of her lower gun deck was another particularly striking feature, the suitability of the timbers used speaks for itself. Of her two sisters was reduced to a hulk in 1873 and used as a depot ship at Zanzibar during the Suppression of the Slave Trade, while Rodney was broken up in 1882, (Navy List) But Nile as 'HMS Conway' was still on the Mersey in May1941, when, in order to escape the Liverpool bombing during WWII she was moved under tow to a mooring off Bangor in the northeastern entrance to the Menai Strait. This, together with the period from 1934 is amply described by Captain Goddard (Pdf). |
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Northeastern entrance to the Menai
Strait.
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| With
the cessation of hostilities the obvious course of action would have been
to have returned to the Mersey, but it was also the opportunity to review
the future of the school more generally. The ship was already 115 years
old, she hadn't been dry-docked in fifteen years and who knows what the
surveyor might have found. Capt G D Pari-Huws[9]:
"The ship wasn't going to last forever and there was no suitable
replacement. Sooner or later the Establishment would be forced into making
the move ashore."
Five miles down the strait, Plas Newydd, an imposing 16th century waterside mansion substantially rebuilt in the style of the Gothic Revival during the 1790's, and the family seat of the Marques of Anglesey, had lain largely empty since its wartime occupation by the United States Intelligence Corps. Here was not only magnificent accomodation for an extra 100 boys and a splendid coach house block which would readily convert |
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Capt TM Goddard RNR
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| into classrooms, but all the sports grounds. playing fields, gymnasium, tennis courts, swimming pool and so on which the schoolship had great difficulty finding within reasonable proximity in the past. All were here within the perimeter wall.There was even a boat dock with its own right-round-the-tide slipway to provide constant contact with the ship and a suitable spot where she could be moored close by, while the swift running tides promised excellent experience for the boat crews, and all in a magnificent setting which together with the grand old ship would leave Conway a pre-sea training school not remotely equalled anywhere in the world. So eminantly suitable that they would never be likely to find its equal again, Plas Newydd represented an opportunity not to be missed. | |||||||||||||||||
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Plas Newydd.
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| But was it possible to get the ship there? Between Plas Newydd and her Bangor mooring lies the short stretch of water separating Thomas Telford's Suspension Bridge from Robert Stephenson's Britannia railway bridge which is ominously known as 'The Swellies'. Here, the brief navigable period of slack water which oddly occurs while the tide is still rising is bracketed between swift running tides which generate powerful whirlpools and eddies among the numerous rocks and shoals, making it one of the most uninviting stretches of water around the British coast. Moreover, no ship remotely resembling Conway's 22 ft. draft has ever passed through The Swellies either before or since.[11] | |||||||||||||||||
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